About
Joseph M. Schenck
Overview
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Joseph Michael Schenck (/ˈskɛŋk/; December 25, 1876 – October 22, 1961) was a Russian-born American film studio executive.
Schenck was born to a Jewish family in Rybinsk, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia. He and his family – including younger brother Nicholas – emigrated to New York City in July 1892 under the name Ossip Schenker. Recognizing the potential, in 1909 the Schenck brothers purchased Palisades Amusement Park and afterward became participants in the fledgling motion picture industry in partnership with Marcus Loew, operating a chain of movie theaters.
In 1916, through his involvement in the film business, Joseph Schenck met and married Norma Talmadge, a top young star with Vitagraph Studios. He would be the first of her three husbands, but she was his only wife. Schenck supervised, controlled and nurtured her career in alliance with her mother. In 1917 the couple formed the Norma Talmadge Film Corporation, which became a lucrative enterprise. They divorced in 1934; Schenck then built a home in Palm Springs, California.
After parting ways with his brother, Joseph Schenck moved to the West Coast where the future of the film industry seemed to lie. Within a few years Schenck was made the second president of the new United Artists.
In 1933 he partnered with Darryl F. Zanuck to create Twentieth Century Pictures that merged with Fox Film Corporation in 1935. As chairman of the new 20th Century Fox, he was one of the most powerful and influential people in the film business. Caught in a payoff scheme to buy peace with the militant unions, he was convicted of income tax evasion and spent time in prison before being granted a presidential pardon. Following his release, he returned to 20th Century Fox where he became infatuated with the unknown Marilyn Monroe, and played a key role in launching her career.
One of the founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, in 1952 he was given a special Academy Award in recognition of his contribution to the development of the film industry. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6757 Hollywood Blvd.
Schenck retired in 1957 and shortly afterward suffered a stroke, from which he never fully recovered. He died in Los Angeles in 1961 at the age of 84, and was interred in Maimonides Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York.
Known for
Production |
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2025 | Buster Keaton’s Sherlock Jr. with R.E.M.'s Monster and New Adventures in Hi-Fi: A Silents Synced Film | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1936 | As You Like It | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1935 | Folies Bergère | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1934 | Born to Be Bad | Production | Executive Producer | 58 Average |
1934 | The Last Gentleman | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1933 | Ye Olden Days | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1933 | Mickey's Mellerdrammer | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1933 | Mickey's Pal Pluto | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1933 | Hallelujah, I'm a Bum | Production | Executive Producer | 59 Average |
1933 | The Mad Doctor | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1933 | Building a Building | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1932 | Rain | Production | Executive Producer | 59 Average |
1930 | The Bat Whispers | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1930 | Abraham Lincoln | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1930 | Du Barry, Woman of Passion | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1930 | The Bad One | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1930 | One Romantic Night | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1930 | Be Yourself! | Production | Executive Producer | 58 Average |
1929 | New York Nights | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1929 | Eternal Love | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1929 | Lady of the Pavements | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1928 | The Woman Disputed | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1928 | Tempest | Production | Executive Producer | 59 Average |
1928 | Steamboat Bill, Jr. | Production | Executive Producer | 65 Fair |
1927 | College | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1927 | Camille | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1926 | The General | Production | Producer | 73 Good |
1926 | The Duchess of Buffalo | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1926 | Battling Butler | Production | Executive Producer | 60 Fair |
1925 | Go West | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1925 | Her Sister from Paris | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1925 | Seven Chances | Production | Producer | 64 Fair |
1924 | The Navigator | Production | Executive Producer | 62 Fair |
1924 | Sherlock Jr. | Production | Producer | 73 Good |
1923 | Our Hospitality | Production | Producer | 64 Fair |
1923 | The Dangerous Maid | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1923 | Three Ages | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1923 | Ashes of Vengeance | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1923 | The Love Nest | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1923 | The Voice from the Minaret | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Balloonatic | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | Day Dreams | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | The Electric House | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1922 | The Eternal Flame | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1922 | The Frozen North | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | The Blacksmith | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | My Wife's Relations | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | Cops | Production | Producer | 62 Fair |
1922 | Smilin' Through | Production | Executive Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | The Paleface | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1921 | The Boat | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1921 | The Play House | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1921 | The Goat | Production | Producer | 61 Fair |
1921 | The High Sign | Production | Producer | 61 Fair |
1921 | The Haunted House | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1920 | Neighbors | Production | Producer | 61 Fair |
1920 | Convict 13 | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1920 | The Branded Woman | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1920 | One Week | Production | Producer | 65 Fair |
1920 | The Woman Gives | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1920 | The Garage | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1920 | A Daughter of Two Worlds | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1920 | She Loves and Lies | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1919 | The Hayseed | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1919 | The Isle of Conquest | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1919 | Back Stage | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1919 | The Probation Wife | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1919 | The New Moon | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1919 | The Bank Clerk | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1919 | The Heart of Wetona | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1918 | The Forbidden City | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1918 | The Cook | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1918 | Her Only Way | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1918 | Good Night, Nurse! | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1918 | De Luxe Annie | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1918 | Moonshine | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1918 | The Bell Boy | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1918 | Out West | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1918 | The Ghosts of Yesterday | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1917 | A Country Hero | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1917 | The Secret of the Storm Country | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1917 | Coney Island | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1917 | The Moth | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1917 | Oh, Doctor! | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1917 | His Wedding Night | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1917 | The Rough House | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1917 | A Reckless Romeo | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1917 | Poppy | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1917 | The Butcher Boy | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1917 | The Law of Compensation | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1917 | Panthea | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
Crew |
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1936 | The Prisoner of Shark Island | Crew | Presenter | 59 Average |
1934 | The Affairs of Cellini | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1929 | Alibi | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1928 | Steamboat Bill, Jr. | Crew | Presenter | 65 Fair |
1927 | College | Crew | Presenter | 60 Fair |
1926 | Kiki | Crew | Presenter | 59 Average |
1923 | Three Ages | Crew | Presenter | 60 Fair |
1921 | The Goat | Crew | Presenter | 61 Fair |
1920 | Neighbors | Crew | Presenter | 61 Fair |
1920 | The Scarecrow | Crew | Presenter | 62 Fair |
1920 | One Week | Crew | Presenter | 65 Fair |
1919 | A Temperamental Wife | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1918 | Just a Woman | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |