About
Leo Tolstoy
Overview
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (1828–1910), usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time. He received nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year from 1902 to 1906 and for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901, 1902, and 1909.
Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, Tolstoy is best known for the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1878), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction. He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth (1852–1856), and Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. His fiction includes dozens of short stories and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859), and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote plays and numerous philosophical essays.
In the 1870s Tolstoy experienced a profound moral crisis, followed by what he regarded as an equally profound spiritual awakening, as outlined in his non-fiction work A Confession (1882). His literal interpretation of the ethical teachings of Jesus, centering on the Sermon on the Mount, caused him to become a fervent Christian anarchist and pacifist. His ideas on nonviolent resistance, expressed in such works as The Kingdom of God Is Within You (1894), had a profound impact on such pivotal 20th-century figures as Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. He also became a dedicated advocate of Georgism, the economic philosophy of Henry George, which he incorporated into his writing, particularly Resurrection (1899).
Known for
Acting |
||||
2007 | Tolstoy: The Man Behind Anna | Actor | Self (archive footage) | 59 Average |
2003 | Leo Tolstoy - Larger than the others | Actor | Self (archive footage) | N/A N/A |
1979 | Cinema in Russia | Actor | Archive footage | N/A N/A |
1948 | Paris Nineteen Hundred | Actor | Self (archive footage) | 58 Average |
1910 | Le Comte Léon Tolstoï | Actor | Self (as Comte Léon Tolstoï) | N/A N/A |
Writing |
||||
2019 | Resurrection | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
2019 | Anna Karenina. The Intimate Diary | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
2019 | Dark as the Night. Anna Karenina | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
2017 | Anna Karenina. Vronsky's Story | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
2016 | Winter Thaw | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
2016 | War and Peace | Writing | Novel | 74 Good |
2013 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
2012 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 65 Fair |
2012 | Boxing Day | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
2012 | 2 Jacks | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
2009 | Greed Eats the Soul | Writing | Original Story | N/A N/A |
2009 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
2008 | The Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
2008 | A Day in the Country | Writing | Original Story | N/A N/A |
2007 | War and Peace | Writing | Novel | 67 Fair |
2007 | Chouga | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
2005 | Frozen Land | Writing | Novel | 60 Fair |
2000 | ivans xtc. | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
2000 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 69 Fair |
1997 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1996 | Why? | Writing | Author | N/A N/A |
1996 | Prisoner of the Mountains | Writing | Story | 60 Fair |
1993 | Beautiful stranger | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1991 | War and Peace | Writing | Book | N/A N/A |
1988 | The Light Shines in the Darkness | Writing | Original Story | N/A N/A |
1987 | Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1987 | Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1987 | Старая азбука | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1985 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1985 | Albert | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1983 | L'Argent | Writing | Story | 62 Fair |
1982 | Things against the law | Writing | Author | 59 Average |
1981 | The Living Corpse | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1980 | The Jump | Writing | Short Story | N/A N/A |
1978 | Father Sergius | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1977 | Martin the Cobbler | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1976 | Green, Bygone... | Writing | Short Story | N/A N/A |
1975 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1975 | Caucasian Prisoner | Writing | Book | 59 Average |
1974 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 69 Fair |
1973 | Детство. Отрочество. Юность | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1972 | War & Peace | Writing | Novel | 69 Fair |
1972 | St. Michael Had a Rooster | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1971 | Семейное счастье | Writing | Book | 59 Average |
1969 | The Living Corpse | Writing | Theatre Play | 58 Average |
1969 | Scarabea – How Much Land Does a Man Need? | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1968 | War and Peace | Writing | Novel | 62 Fair |
1968 | The Vampire | Writing | Short Story | 58 Average |
1967 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1967 | War and Peace, Part IV: Pierre Bezukhov | Writing | Novel | 60 Fair |
1967 | War and Peace, Part III: The Year 1812 | Writing | Novel | 60 Fair |
1966 | War and Peace, Part II: Natasha Rostova | Writing | Novel | 60 Fair |
1966 | War and Peace, Part I: Andrei Bolkonsky | Writing | Novel | 60 Fair |
1966 | War and Peace | Writing | Screenplay | 70 Good |
1962 | Posle bala | Writing | Short Story | N/A N/A |
1961 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1961 | The Cossacks | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1960 | Resurrection | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1960 | The River of Love | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1959 | The White Warrior | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1959 | Also People | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1958 | Polikuschka | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1958 | Resurrection | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1958 | Forbidden Love | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1956 | War and Peace | Writing | Novel | 61 Fair |
1956 | The Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Short Story | 59 Average |
1955 | Anna | Writing | Original Story | N/A N/A |
1955 | Resurrection | Writing | Original Story | N/A N/A |
1953 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1952 | The Living Corpse | Writing | Theatre Play | N/A N/A |
1948 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1948 | Lovers Without Love | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1946 | Celos | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1938 | What Men Live By | Writing | Story | 59 Average |
1938 | Les Nuits blanches de Saint-Pétersbourg | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1935 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1934 | We Live Again | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1934 | The Woman of the Port | Writing | Story | 59 Average |
1931 | Resurrection | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1931 | Resurrection | Writing | Original Story | 59 Average |
1930 | Her Boy | Writing | Short Story | 59 Average |
1930 | Redemption | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1930 | The White Devil | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1929 | The Living Corpse | Writing | Theatre Play | 58 Average |
1928 | Kazakebi | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1927 | Love | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1927 | Resurrection | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1926 | Resurrection | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1926 | The Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1924 | Die Macht der Finsternis | Writing | Theatre Play | N/A N/A |
1923 | Auferstehung. Katjuscha Maslowa | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1923 | Man by the Roadside | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1923 | Résurrection | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1922 | Polikushka | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
1922 | Die Kreutzersonate | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1920 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1919 | Atonement | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1918 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 59 Average |
1918 | A Corpse Living | Writing | Theatre Play | 59 Average |
1918 | Father Sergius | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1918 | Der lebende Leichnam | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1918 | The Living Corpse | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1918 | Resurrezione | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1917 | Anna Karenine | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1917 | Master and Servant | Writing | Book | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Weakness of Man | Writing | Theatre Play | N/A N/A |
1915 | A Woman's Resurrection | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1915 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1915 | Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1915 | War and Peace | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1915 | Die Erkenntnis | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1914 | The Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1914 | Katyusha | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1914 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
1912 | Master and Servant | Writing | Book | N/A N/A |
1912 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1911 | The Living Corpse | Writing | Theatre Play | N/A N/A |
1911 | The First Distiller | Writing | Theatre Play | N/A N/A |
1911 | Anna Karenina | Writing | Book | 58 Average |
1911 | The Kreutzer Sonata | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1909 | The Power of Darkness | Writing | Theatre Play | N/A N/A |
1909 | Resurrection | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
Coming to You | Writing | Novel | N/A N/A |
|
A Simple Death | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
|
Anna K | Writing | Original Story | N/A N/A |