About
José Bohr
Overview
Born in Germany on November 3, 1901 under the name of Joseph Bohr Elzer, the young José Bohr arrived with his family to colonize southern Chile in 1904. It was in the city of Punta Arenas where he began his precocious cinematographic and musical career, composing songs including the hymn "Punta Arenas", playing the piano for silent films and making his first film works before he was in his twenties.
After emigrating to Santiago in 1921, he went to Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina, hired by the Chilean Ministry of Foreign Affairs to make a documentary. Later he settled in Buenos Aires, where he composed a good part of the 200 songs that swelled the popular songbook of the time, such as "Y tenía un lunar", "Cascabelito" and "Pero hay una melena", as well as advertising tangos for music houses. He performed for the first time in the United States in 1925, starring in the musical show Gaucho at the Paramount Theater in Broadway. In this country he rubbed shoulders with the stars of the big screen, enjoying bohemian life and success. Shortly thereafter, he starred in the first Spanish-language film produced in Hollywood, Sombras de gloria, for which he received a symbolic Oscar, since the category of best foreign film did not yet exist.
In Mexico, where he moved in 1932 and became friends with renowned artists such as Luis Buñuel, Cantinflas and Jorge Negrete, he became one of the pioneers of cinema, shooting more than thirty films. It was there when, in 1936, Claudio Arrau starred in and interpreted the music for his film, which was about the life of Liszt.
Upon his return to Chile in 1940, he served as general director of Chile Films and shot 16 films. He composed the music for all of them, as was usual in the sixty films he made during his lifetime. Some of his most famous films are Uno que ha sido marino, Si mis campos hablaran and El gran circo Chamorro.
In addition to being named Illustrious Son of the city of Punta Arenas in 1976, the Government decorated him with the Bernardo O'Higgins Order of Merit.
In the 1980s he settled in Denmark with his sons Daniel and Eduardo, also dedicated to film and music.
He died on May 29, 1994 in Oslo, Norway.
Known for
Acting |
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1966 | Los buenos samaritanos | Actor | N/A N/A |
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1947 | Si mis campos hablaran | Actor | 59 Average |
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1947 | El último guapo | Actor | 59 Average |
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1940 | Borrasca humana | Actor | 58 Average |
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1936 | Marihuana El Monstruo Verde | Actor | 58 Average |
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1935 | Luponini (El terror de Chicago) | Actor | Luponini | 59 Average |
1934 | Gentleman Burglar | Actor | Jose Rolan | 58 Average |
1930 | Rogue of the Rio Grande | Actor | El Malo | N/A N/A |
1930 | Ex-Flame | Actor | Argentinean | N/A N/A |
1930 | Thus is Life | Actor | N/A N/A |
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1929 | Pacto con el Diablo (o el socio, Mr. Davis) | Actor | N/A N/A |
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1928 | Las cuatro plumas | Actor | N/A N/A |
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1920 | Mi noche alegre | Actor | N/A N/A |
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Directing |
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1970 | Sonrisas de Chile | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1955 | The Big Chamorro Circus | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1951 | One Who's Been a Sailor | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1949 | La cadena infinita | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1948 | The Hand of Death | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1948 | Mis espuelas de plata | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1948 | Tonto Pillo | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1947 | Si mis campos hablaran | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1947 | La Dama de las Camelias | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1944 | Flor del Carmen | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1942 | P'al otro lado | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1940 | Borrasca humana | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1939 | A Macabre Legacy | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1939 | Una luz en mi camino | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1939 | El látigo | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1938 | Canto a mi tierra | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1938 | Por mis pistolas | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1936 | Marihuana El Monstruo Verde | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1936 | Así es la mujer | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1935 | Luponini (El terror de Chicago) | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1935 | Sueño de amor | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1934 | Gentleman Burglar | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1920 | Mi noche alegre | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1919 | Easily, or The Lottery Ticket | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1919 | MAGALLANES FILM: ACTUALIDADES DE MAGALLANES Nº3 | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1919 | MAGALLANES FILM: ACTUALIDADES DE MAGALLANES Nº1 | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1919 | MAGALLANES FILM: MAGALLANES COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL AND LIVESTOCK FARMING | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
Writing |
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1948 | Mis espuelas de plata | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1939 | A Macabre Legacy | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1935 | Luponini (El terror de Chicago) | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1929 | Pacto con el Diablo (o el socio, Mr. Davis) | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1920 | Mi noche alegre | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
Production |
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1955 | The Big Chamorro Circus | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1951 | One Who's Been a Sailor | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1948 | The Hand of Death | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1948 | Tonto Pillo | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1935 | Luponini (El terror de Chicago) | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1920 | Mi noche alegre | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
Sound |
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1970 | Sonrisas de Chile | Sound | Music | N/A N/A |
1958 | Procesado 1040 | Sound | Original Music Composer | N/A N/A |
1951 | One Who's Been a Sailor | Sound | Music | 59 Average |
1940 | Borrasca humana | Sound | Original Music Composer | 58 Average |
1939 | A Macabre Legacy | Sound | Original Music Composer | 58 Average |
1938 | Canto a mi tierra | Sound | Original Music Composer | 59 Average |
1935 | Luponini (El terror de Chicago) | Sound | Original Music Composer | 59 Average |
Editing |
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1940 | Borrasca humana | Editing | Editor | 58 Average |
1939 | A Macabre Legacy | Editing | Editor | 58 Average |
1938 | Canto a mi tierra | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |