About
Frances Marion
Overview
Frances Marion (November 18, 1888 – May 12, 1973) was an American journalist, author, and screenwriter often cited as the most renowned female screenwriter of the 20th century alongside June Mathis and Anita Loos. She was the first writer to win two Academy Awards.
Born Marion Benson Owens in San Francisco, California, she worked as a journalist and served overseas as a combat correspondent during World War I. On her return home, she moved to Los Angeles and was hired as a writing assistant, an actress and general assistant by "Lois Weber Productions", a film company owned and operated by pioneer female film director Lois Weber.She has a face as an actor, but she preferred a work that she isn't in the camera. She learned how to write a scenario from Weber. Marion wrote a story for a movie for her, but it burned before it was released.
As "Frances Marion", she wrote many scripts for actress/filmmaker Mary Pickford, including Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm and The Poor Little Rich Girl, as well as scripts for numerous other successful films of the 1920s and 1930s.Marion went to New York for her job, and her husband decline to live with her and divorced. She became the first female to win an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay in 1930 for the film The Big House, she received the Academy Award for Best Story for The Champ in 1932, both featuring Wallace Beery, and co-wrote Min and Bill starring her friend Marie Dressler and Beery in 1930. She was credited with writing 300 scripts and over 130 produced films. She directed and occasionally appeared in some of Mary Pickford's early movies.
For many years she was under contract to MGM Studios, but, independently wealthy, she left Hollywood in 1946 to devote more time to writing stage plays and novels.
Frances Marion published a memoir Off With Their Heads: A Serio-Comic Tale of Hollywood in 1972. Marion died the following year of a ruptured aneurysm in Los Angeles.
Known for
Acting |
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2016 | The Women Who Run Hollywood | Actor | Self (archive footage) | 59 Average |
2000 | Without Lying Down: Frances Marion and the Power of Women in Hollywood | Actor | Self (archive footage) | 59 Average |
1915 | A Girl of Yesterday | Actor | Rosanna Danford | N/A N/A |
Directing |
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1923 | The Song of Love | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1921 | Just Around the Corner | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1921 | The Love Light | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
Writing |
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1989 | Dinner at Eight | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1979 | The Champ | Writing | Original Story | 61 Fair |
1979 | The Champ | Writing | Story | 61 Fair |
1945 | Molly and Me | Writing | Novel | 58 Average |
1940 | Green Hell | Writing | Original Story | 58 Average |
1940 | Green Hell | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1937 | Knight Without Armour | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1937 | Knight Without Armour | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1937 | Love from a Stranger | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1937 | Love from a Stranger | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1936 | Camille | Writing | Screenplay | 61 Fair |
1936 | Riffraff | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
1936 | Riffraff | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1933 | Dinner at Eight | Writing | Screenplay | 60 Fair |
1933 | The Prizefighter and the Lady | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
1933 | Hold Your Man | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1933 | Secrets | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1933 | Secrets | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1932 | Cynara | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1932 | Cynara | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1932 | Blondie of the Follies | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1932 | Blondie of the Follies | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
1932 | Emma | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
1931 | The Champ | Writing | Story | 60 Fair |
1931 | The Champ | Writing | Writer | 60 Fair |
1931 | The Big House | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1931 | The Secret Six | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1930 | Anna Christie | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1930 | Min and Bill | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1930 | The Big House | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1930 | Good News | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1930 | Good News | Writing | Scenario Writer | 58 Average |
1930 | Let Us Be Gay | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1930 | Let Us Be Gay | Writing | Dialogue | 58 Average |
1930 | The Big House | Writing | Dialogue | 59 Average |
1930 | The Big House | Writing | Story | 59 Average |
1930 | The Big House | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1930 | Anna Christie | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1930 | The Rogue Song | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1929 | Their Own Desire | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1928 | The Masks of the Devil | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1928 | The Awakening | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1928 | The Wind | Writing | Screenplay | 61 Fair |
1928 | The Sunset Legion | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1928 | The Sunset Legion | Writing | Scenario Writer | N/A N/A |
1928 | Bringing Up Father | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1927 | Love | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1927 | Jesse James | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1927 | Jesse James | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1927 | Madame Pompadour | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1927 | The Callahans and the Murphys | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1927 | Mr. Wu | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1927 | The Red Mill | Writing | Scenario Writer | 59 Average |
1927 | The Red Mill | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1927 | Don Mike | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1927 | The Scarlet Letter | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1927 | The Scarlet Letter | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1926 | The Winning of Barbara Worth | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1926 | The Son of the Sheik | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1926 | The Son of the Sheik | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1926 | The Two-Gun Man | Writing | Co-Writer | N/A N/A |
1926 | Hands Across the Border | Writing | Story | 58 Average |
1926 | Paris at Midnight | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1926 | Partners Again | Writing | Adaptation | N/A N/A |
1926 | Partners Again | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1926 | The Tough Guy | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1926 | The First Year | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1925 | Stella Dallas | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1925 | Stella Dallas | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1925 | Lazybones | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1925 | Lazybones | Writing | Scenario Writer | 59 Average |
1925 | Thank You | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1925 | The Dark Angel | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1925 | Graustark | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1925 | Graustark | Writing | Adaptation | N/A N/A |
1925 | Lightnin' | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1925 | Lightnin' | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1925 | Ridin' the Wind | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1925 | A Thief in Paradise | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1925 | A Thief in Paradise | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1925 | Zander the Great | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1925 | Zander the Great | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1925 | His Supreme Moment | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1925 | His Supreme Moment | Writing | Adaptation | N/A N/A |
1925 | The Lady | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1924 | Sundown | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1924 | In Hollywood with Potash and Perlmutter | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1924 | Tarnish | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1924 | Cytherea | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1924 | Cytherea | Writing | Adaptation | N/A N/A |
1924 | Secrets | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1924 | Secrets | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1924 | The Dramatic Life of Abraham Lincoln | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1924 | The Dramatic Life of Abraham Lincoln | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1924 | Through the Dark | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Song of Love | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1923 | The Song of Love | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1923 | Potash and Perlmutter | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1923 | The French Doll | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1923 | The French Doll | Writing | Scenario Writer | N/A N/A |
1923 | Dulcy | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Love Piker | Writing | Scenario Writer | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Eagle's Talons | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1923 | Within the Law | Writing | Adaptation | 58 Average |
1923 | Within the Law | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1923 | The Nth Commandment | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1923 | The Famous Mrs. Fair | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Voice from the Minaret | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Voice from the Minaret | Writing | Adaptation | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Toll of the Sea | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1923 | The Toll of the Sea | Writing | Story | 59 Average |
1922 | East Is West | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1922 | The Eternal Flame | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1922 | Sherlock Brown | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1922 | Sonny | Writing | Adaptation | N/A N/A |
1922 | Sonny | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1922 | The Primitive Lover | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1922 | Back Pay | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1921 | Just Around the Corner | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1921 | Straight Is the Way | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1921 | The Love Light | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1920 | The Restless Sex | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1920 | The World and His Wife | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1920 | Go and Get It | Writing | Scenario Writer | 58 Average |
1920 | Humoresque | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1920 | The Flapper | Writing | Story | 59 Average |
1920 | The Flapper | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1920 | Pollyanna | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1920 | Pollyanna | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1919 | The Cinema Murder | Writing | Scenario Writer | N/A N/A |
1919 | The Cinema Murder | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1919 | Anne of Green Gables | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1919 | The Misleading Widow | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1919 | The Dark Star | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1919 | Captain Kidd, Jr. | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1918 | The Temple Of Dusk | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1918 | Johanna Enlists | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1918 | He Comes Up Smiling | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1918 | The City of Dim Faces | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1918 | How Could You, Jean? | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1918 | M'Liss | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1918 | Amarilly of Clothes-Line Alley | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1918 | Stella Maris | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1917 | A Little Princess | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1917 | Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1917 | The Amazons | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | Beloved Adventuress | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1917 | Beloved Adventuress | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1917 | The Divorce Game | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | The Stolen Paradise | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | The Crimson Dove | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | Darkest Russia | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | Forget-Me-Not | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | The Social Leper | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | The Poor Little Rich Girl | Writing | Scenario Writer | 58 Average |
1917 | The Poor Little Rich Girl | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1917 | The Web of Desire | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | A Girl's Folly | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1917 | A Square Deal | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1917 | Tillie Wakes Up | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1917 | On Dangerous Ground | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1917 | A Woman Alone | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Rise of Susan | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | All Man | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Heart of a Hero | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1916 | The Hidden Scar | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Gilded Cage | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Revolt | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Summer Girl | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | A Woman's Way | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Crucial Test | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1916 | A Circus Romance | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1916 | The Foundling | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1915 | Camille | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1915 | A Daughter of the Sea | Writing | Story | N/A N/A |
1915 | Esmeralda | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1915 | Rags | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1915 | A Sister's Burden | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1915 | Fanchon, the Cricket | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1912 | The New York Hat | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
Production |
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1923 | The Nth Commandment | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
Crew |
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1948 | The Pirate | Crew | Additional Writing | 59 Average |