About
Manoel de Oliveira
Overview
Manoel de Oliveira was born in Porto, Portugal on December 11, 1908, to Francisco José de Oliveira and Cândida Ferreira Pinto. His family were wealthy industrialists. Oliveira attended school in Galicia, Spain and his goal as a teenager was to become an actor. He enrolled in Italian film-maker Rino Lupo's acting school at age 20, but later changed his mind when he saw Walther Ruttmann's documentary Berlin: Symphony of a City. This prompted him to direct his first film, also a documentary, titledDouro, Faina Fluvial (1931). He also acted in the second Portuguese sound film, A Canção de Lisboa (1933). His first feature film came much later, in 1942. Aniki-Bóbó, a portrait of Oporto's street children, was a commercial failure when it opened, and its merit only came to be recognised over time. This drawback forced Oliveira to abandon other film projects he was involved in, and to dedicate himself to running his family vineyard. He re-emerged onto the film scene in 1956 with The Artist and the City, a work that marked a turning point in Oliveira's conception of the cinema. In 1963, O Acto de Primavera (The Rite of Spring), a documentary depicting an annual passion play, marked a turning point for his career. This was shortly followed by A caça (The Hunt), a grim feature film that contrasted with the happy tones of his previous documentary. Despite the widespread acclaim garnered by both films, he would not return to the director's seat until the 1970s. Since 1990 (when he turned 82), he has made at least one film each year. Oliveira has said that he direct movies for the sheer pleasure of doing it, regardless of critical reaction. He maintains a quiet life away from the spotlights, despite multiple honours such as those of the Cannes, Venice and Montreal film festivals. He has been awarded two Career Golden Lions in 1985 and 2004 and a golden palm for his lifetime achievements in 2008.
Known for
Acting |
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2015 | The Glory of Filmmaking in Portugal | Actor | Himself | 59 Average |
2014 | Henri Langlois vu par... | Actor | Self | N/A N/A |
2013 | Biette | Actor | Self | N/A N/A |
2012 | 101 | Actor | 59 Average |
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2011 | Agnès Varda: From Here to There | Actor | Himself | 69 Fair |
2011 | Agnès Varda: From Here to There | Actor | Self | 59 Average |
2011 | Guest | Actor | Self | 59 Average |
2011 | Sem Cura - à saúde de Manoel de Oliveira | Actor | N/A N/A |
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2010 | Sodankylä Forever | Actor | Self | N/A N/A |
2007 | Manoel de Oliveira, O Caso Dele | Actor | Himself | N/A N/A |
2007 | The 15th Stone | Actor | Himself | 59 Average |
2007 | Christopher Columbus, The Enigma | Actor | Manuel Luciano (2007) | 58 Average |
2006 | No Tempo do Cinema | Actor | Himself | N/A N/A |
2006 | Conversazione a Porto | Actor | N/A N/A |
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2005 | Jornal Português (1938-1951) | Actor | Self (archive footage) | N/A N/A |
2003 | Agostinho da Silva - A Living Thought | Actor | Self | N/A N/A |
2001 | Porto of My Childhood | Actor | Himself / Narrator / The Thief | 59 Average |
1998 | Anxiety | Actor | Tango Dancer | 59 Average |
1997 | Marcello Mastroianni: I Remember | Actor | Self | 59 Average |
1997 | Voyage to the Beginning of the World | Actor | Driver | 59 Average |
1997 | A Friendly Handshake | Actor | N/A N/A |
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1994 | Lisbon Story | Actor | Himself | 61 Fair |
1994 | Zona+ | Actor | Próprio | N/A N/A |
1993 | Visit, or Memories and Confessions | Actor | Self | 59 Average |
1993 | Oliveira, l'architecte | Actor | N/A N/A |
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1991 | The Divine Comedy | Actor | 59 Average |
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1990 | No, or the Vain Glory of Command | Actor | Narrator | 59 Average |
1983 | Nice - À propos de Jean Vigo | Actor | 58 Average |
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1982 | The Conversation Is Over | Actor | Padre | 58 Average |
1981 | Cinématon XI | Actor | N°102 | N/A N/A |
1981 | Cinématon n°102 : Manoel de Oliveira | Actor | N/A N/A |
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1979 | Doomed Love | Actor | Narrator (voice) | 59 Average |
1978 | Cinématon | Actor | N°102 | 58 Average |
1978 | Doomed Love | Actor | (voice) | 69 Fair |
1963 | The Green Years | Actor | 59 Average |
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1933 | A Song of Lisbon | Actor | Carlos | 60 Fair |
1928 | Fátima Milagrosa | Actor | N/A N/A |
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Directing |
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2015 | A Century of Energy | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2014 | The Old Man of Belem | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
2014 | Chafariz das Virtudes | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2014 | Henri Langlois vu par... | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2012 | Historic Centre | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2012 | Invisible World | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2012 | Gebo and the Shadow | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2012 | The Conquered Conqueror | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2010 | The Strange Case of Angelica | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2010 | The Panels of São Vicente de Fora: A Poetic Vision | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2009 | Eccentricities of a Blonde-Haired Girl | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2008 | O Poeta Doido, o Vitral e a Santa Morta | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2008 | Romance de Vila do Conde | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2007 | To Each His Own Cinema | Directing | Director | 60 Fair |
2007 | Christopher Columbus, The Enigma | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
2007 | Sole Meeting | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2006 | Belle Toujours | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2006 | O Improvável Não é Impossível | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2006 | Magic Mirror | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2005 | Do visível ao invísivel | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
2004 | The Fifth Empire | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
2003 | A Talking Picture | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2002 | The Uncertainty Principle | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
2001 | Porto of My Childhood | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2001 | I’m Going Home | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
2000 | Word and Utopia | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1999 | The Letter | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1998 | Anxiety | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1997 | Voyage to the Beginning of the World | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1997 | A Friendly Handshake | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1996 | Party | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1995 | The Convent | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1994 | Blind Man's Bluff | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1993 | Visit, or Memories and Confessions | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1993 | Abraham's Valley | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1992 | Day of Despair | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1991 | The Divine Comedy | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1990 | No, or the Vain Glory of Command | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1988 | A Propósito da Bandeira Nacional | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1988 | The Cannibals | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1986 | My Case | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1986 | Simpósio Internacional de Escultura em Pedra | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1986 | The Satin Slipper | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1984 | Lisboa Cultural | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1983 | Nice - À propos de Jean Vigo | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1981 | Francisca | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1979 | Doomed Love | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1975 | Benilde or the Virgin Mother | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1972 | Past and Present | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1965 | As Pinturas do Meu Irmão Júlio | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1964 | Villa Verdinho - Uma Aldeia Transmontana | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1964 | The Hunt | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1963 | Acto da Primavera | Directing | Director | 58 Average |
1959 | O Pão | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1956 | The Artist and the City | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1942 | Aniki-Bóbó | Directing | Director | 60 Fair |
1941 | Famalicão | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
1938 | Miramar, Praia das Rosas | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1938 | Já Se Fabricam Automóveis em Portugal | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1937 | Os Últimos Temporais - Cheias do Tejo | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1932 | Lisbon statues | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1932 | White Coal | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
1931 | Working on the Douro River | Directing | Director | 59 Average |
Rencontre unique | Directing | Director | N/A N/A |
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Writing |
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2014 | The Old Man of Belem | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
2012 | Historic Centre | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
2012 | Gebo and the Shadow | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
2012 | The Conquered Conqueror | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
2010 | The Strange Case of Angelica | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
2010 | The Panels of São Vicente de Fora: A Poetic Vision | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
2009 | Eccentricities of a Blonde-Haired Girl | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
2008 | O Poeta Doido, o Vitral e a Santa Morta | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
2008 | Romance de Vila do Conde | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
2007 | To Each His Own Cinema | Writing | Writer | 60 Fair |
2007 | Christopher Columbus, The Enigma | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
2006 | Belle Toujours | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
2006 | O Improvável Não é Impossível | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
2006 | Magic Mirror | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
2005 | Do visível ao invísivel | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
2004 | The Fifth Empire | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
2003 | A Talking Picture | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
2002 | The Uncertainty Principle | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
2001 | Porto of My Childhood | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
2001 | I’m Going Home | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
2000 | Word and Utopia | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1999 | The Letter | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1998 | Anxiety | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1997 | Voyage to the Beginning of the World | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1997 | A Friendly Handshake | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1996 | Party | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1995 | The Convent | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
1994 | Blind Man's Bluff | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1994 | Blind Man's Bluff | Writing | Adaptation | 59 Average |
1993 | Visit, or Memories and Confessions | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1993 | Abraham's Valley | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1992 | Day of Despair | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1991 | The Divine Comedy | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1991 | The Divine Comedy | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1990 | No, or the Vain Glory of Command | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1988 | The Cannibals | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1986 | My Case | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1986 | The Satin Slipper | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1981 | Francisca | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1979 | Doomed Love | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1978 | Doomed Love | Writing | Screenplay | 69 Fair |
1975 | Benilde or the Virgin Mother | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1972 | Past and Present | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1965 | As Pinturas do Meu Irmão Júlio | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1964 | The Hunt | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1963 | Acto da Primavera | Writing | Screenplay | 58 Average |
1959 | O Pão | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1956 | The Artist and the City | Writing | Screenplay | 59 Average |
1942 | Aniki-Bóbó | Writing | Screenplay | 60 Fair |
1941 | Famalicão | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
1938 | Miramar, Praia das Rosas | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1938 | Já Se Fabricam Automóveis em Portugal | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1932 | Lisbon statues | Writing | Screenplay | N/A N/A |
1932 | White Coal | Writing | Writer | N/A N/A |
1931 | Working on the Douro River | Writing | Writer | 59 Average |
Production |
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2008 | O Poeta Doido, o Vitral e a Santa Morta | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
2008 | Romance de Vila do Conde | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1988 | A Propósito da Bandeira Nacional | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1972 | Past and Present | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1965 | As Pinturas do Meu Irmão Júlio | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1964 | The Hunt | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1963 | Acto da Primavera | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1959 | O Pão | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1956 | The Artist and the City | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1942 | Aniki-Bóbó | Production | Co-Producer | 60 Fair |
1941 | Famalicão | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1938 | Miramar, Praia das Rosas | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1938 | Já Se Fabricam Automóveis em Portugal | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1932 | White Coal | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
Sound |
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1965 | As Pinturas do Meu Irmão Júlio | Sound | Sound Designer | 58 Average |
1964 | The Hunt | Sound | Sound Designer | 59 Average |
1963 | Acto da Primavera | Sound | Sound | 58 Average |
1959 | O Pão | Sound | Sound Designer | N/A N/A |
1941 | Famalicão | Sound | Sound | 59 Average |
Art |
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2005 | Do visível ao invísivel | Art | Art Direction | N/A N/A |
Camera |
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2015 | A Century of Energy | Camera | Director of Photography | 59 Average |
2008 | O Poeta Doido, o Vitral e a Santa Morta | Camera | Director of Photography | N/A N/A |
2008 | Romance de Vila do Conde | Camera | Director of Photography | N/A N/A |
1965 | As Pinturas do Meu Irmão Júlio | Camera | Director of Photography | 58 Average |
1964 | The Hunt | Camera | Director of Photography | 59 Average |
1963 | Acto da Primavera | Camera | Director of Photography | 58 Average |
1959 | O Pão | Camera | Director of Photography | N/A N/A |
1956 | The Artist and the City | Camera | Director of Photography | 59 Average |
1937 | Os Últimos Temporais - Cheias do Tejo | Camera | Director of Photography | N/A N/A |
1932 | Lisbon statues | Camera | Director of Photography | N/A N/A |
Editing |
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2009 | Eccentricities of a Blonde-Haired Girl | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
2005 | Do visível ao invísivel | Editing | Editor | N/A N/A |
2002 | The Uncertainty Principle | Editing | Editor | 58 Average |
1995 | The Convent | Editing | Editor | 58 Average |
1994 | Blind Man's Bluff | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1993 | Visit, or Memories and Confessions | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1993 | Abraham's Valley | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1992 | Day of Despair | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1991 | The Divine Comedy | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1990 | No, or the Vain Glory of Command | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1988 | The Cannibals | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1984 | Lisboa Cultural | Editing | Editor | N/A N/A |
1975 | Benilde or the Virgin Mother | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1972 | Past and Present | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1965 | As Pinturas do Meu Irmão Júlio | Editing | Editor | 58 Average |
1964 | The Hunt | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1963 | Acto da Primavera | Editing | Editor | 58 Average |
1959 | O Pão | Editing | Editor | N/A N/A |
1956 | The Artist and the City | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |
1942 | Aniki-Bóbó | Editing | Editor | 60 Fair |
1938 | Miramar, Praia das Rosas | Editing | Editor | N/A N/A |
1938 | Já Se Fabricam Automóveis em Portugal | Editing | Editor | N/A N/A |
1932 | White Coal | Editing | Editor | N/A N/A |
1931 | Working on the Douro River | Editing | Editor | 59 Average |