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About
William Fox
Overview
Starting at the age 8 he had a series of jobs before starting his own business in 1900, which was sold to buy a Brooklyn nickelodeon in 1904. As the new owner with an empty house, Fox hired a coin manipulator and a barker to attract patrons into the dark 146-seat theatre. Once audiences adequately understood what moving pictures were, live acts were dispensed with. More nickelodeons were opened and he became a successful film exhibitor. He then won a long legal battle against Thomas Edison's Motion Pictures Patent Company, ending the film trust and allowing him to start his own production company in 1913. Operations were consolidated into the Fox Film Corporation in 1915. Theda Bara and Tom Mix starred in successful pictures made at the Fox Hollywood studios and the profits from them, and from the 1000 house Fox theatre chain, paid for "artistic" projects like Sunrise (1926), for awards and critical acclaim. In 1927, Fox acquired the American patent rights to the sound-on-film process developed by a Swiss firm. Fox pioneered the widescreen film with The Big Trail (1930). Poised for the future of talkies, he attempted to buy MGM just in time for 1929s stock market crash. In 1930 Fox was forced out of his company after a federal anti-trust investigation. His version is told in 1933 Upton Sinclair's book, 'Upton Sinclair Presents William Fox.' In 1936, a year after Darryl F. Zanuck's 20th Century Pictures merged with Fox Films, Fox bribed a judge during the liquidation of his holdings in bankruptcy proceedings. His sentence, a year in prison, began in 1941. Paroled in 1943, he was a pariah in Hollywood. Though secure from his many patent holdings, the industry for which he had been so visionary was closed to him. A virtual pariah at the time of his death, no industry representative came to eulogize at his funeral.
Known for
Acting |
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2008 | Murnau, Borzage and Fox | Actor | Self (archive footage) (uncredited) | 59 Average |
Writing |
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1927 | Cradle Snatchers | Writing | Writer | 58 Average |
Production |
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1935 | Silk Hat Kid | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1934 | Caravane | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1932 | The Painted Woman | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1932 | Society Girl | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1932 | Young America | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1932 | Disorderly Conduct | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1932 | She Wanted a Millionaire | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | There Were Thirteen | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1931 | Law of the Harem | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | Do You Know Your Wife? | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | You Have to Marry the Prince | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | Slaves of Fashion | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | Annabelle's Affairs | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | Six Cylinder Love | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | The Spy | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1931 | Quick Millions | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1931 | The Big Trail | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1930 | Oh, for a Man! | Production | Executive Producer | 58 Average |
1930 | Up the River | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1930 | Common Clay | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1930 | High Society Blues | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1930 | City Girl | Production | Producer | 61 Fair |
1929 | The River | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1929 | They Had to See Paris | Production | Executive Producer | 58 Average |
1929 | Happy Days | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1929 | Lucky Star | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1929 | The Far Call | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1929 | Sir Arthur Conan Doyle | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1928 | Mother Knows Best | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1928 | Fazil | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1928 | Street Angel | Production | Producer | 60 Fair |
1928 | A Girl in Every Port | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1927 | Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans | Production | Producer | 70 Good |
1927 | East Side, West Side | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1927 | 7th Heaven | Production | Producer | 61 Fair |
1927 | Is Zat So? | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1927 | Upstream | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1926 | More Pay - Less Work | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1924 | A Man's Mate | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1923 | Gentle Julia | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1923 | Unreal News Reel | Production | Executive Producer | 59 Average |
1923 | Jungle Pals | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1923 | If Winter Comes | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Face on the Barroom Floor | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | Who Are My Parents? | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1922 | Step Lively, Please | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1922 | Monte Cristo | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1922 | Honor First | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1922 | A Self-Made Man | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1921 | Jackie | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1921 | Big Town Ideas | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1920 | His Noisy Still | Production | Executive Producer | N/A N/A |
1920 | Just Pals | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1919 | Cowardice Court | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1918 | Salome | Production | Producer | 59 Average |
1918 | The Woman and the Law | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1917 | Cleopatra | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1917 | The Honor System | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1917 | The Darling of Paris | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1916 | A Daughter of the Gods | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1916 | East Lynne | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1916 | The Eternal Sapho | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1915 | The Galley Slave | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
1915 | Anna Karenina | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
1915 | A Fool There Was | Production | Producer | 58 Average |
The Tiger's Cub | Production | Producer | N/A N/A |
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Sound |
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1941 | South of Tahiti | Sound | Sound Technical Supervisor | 59 Average |
Crew |
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1934 | David Harum | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1933 | Hoopla | Crew | Presenter | 59 Average |
1933 | It's Great to Be Alive | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1932 | Wild Girl | Crew | Presenter | 59 Average |
1932 | Rackety Rax | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1930 | Rough Romance | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1930 | Such Men Are Dangerous | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1930 | The Big Party | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1929 | Not Quite Decent | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1929 | The Black Watch | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1929 | The Valiant | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1929 | Strong Boy | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1928 | Romance of the Underworld | Crew | Presenter | 59 Average |
1928 | Fleetwing | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1928 | The Play Girl | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1927 | Ladies Must Dress | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1927 | The Gay Retreat | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1927 | Two Girls Wanted | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1927 | The Loves of Carmen | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1927 | Tumbling River | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1926 | Fig Leaves | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1925 | The Fighting Heart | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1925 | The Iron Horse | Crew | Presenter | 59 Average |
1925 | Wings of Youth | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1924 | Gold Heels | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1924 | Flames of Desire | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1924 | Daughters of the Night | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1924 | Hearts of Oak | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1924 | Love Letters | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1924 | The Shadow of the East | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1923 | Hoodman Blind | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1923 | Does It Pay? | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Gunfighter | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1923 | The Silent Command | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1923 | Snowdrift | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1922 | Pawn Ticket 210 | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1922 | Shirley of the Circus | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1922 | Honor First | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1922 | A Self-Made Man | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1922 | Without Fear | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1922 | A Stage Romance | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1922 | Little Miss Smiles | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1921 | Jackie | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1921 | Perjury | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1921 | His Greatest Sacrifice | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1921 | Know Your Men | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1920 | Singing River | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1920 | The Face at Your Window | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1920 | The Strongest | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1918 | Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1918 | Why I Would Not Marry | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1918 | The Queen of Hearts | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1918 | The Woman and the Law | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1915 | The Galley Slave | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1915 | The Wonderful Adventure | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1915 | The Song of Hate | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1915 | Should a Mother Tell | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1915 | A Woman's Resurrection | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1915 | From the Valley of the Missing | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
1915 | Kreutzer Sonata | Crew | Presenter | 58 Average |
1914 | Regeneration | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |
The Tiger's Cub | Crew | Presenter | N/A N/A |